Sampler made by Akke Scheepsma, aged 12 or 13, Schettens, Friesland, in 1852 (TRC 2021.1805).A few weeks ago the TRC Leiden welcomed 25 samplers of various types, from Belgium, Germany and the Netherlands, which date from the mid-19th to the early 20th century. One of the pieces caught our eye, namely TRC 2021.1805. It has a (partly faded) black ground. The colour black for the ground is generally associated with Friesland in the north of the Netherlands. The ground is made of linen and is embroidered with woollen yarns in cross stitch and double running stitch (Holbein stitch).
The central design is a stylised tree of life in the form of a decorative V-shape with a pair of small, stylised birds. The tree is surrounded by vases of flowers. Along the upper edge of the sampler there is the name AKKE S SCHEEEPSMA and the date of 1852. Akke, it should be added, is a traditional Frisian name for a girl or woman.
Who was she? A Google search led us to a woman with the same name who in the nineteenth century lived in the village of Schettens, Friesland. With the help of a local historian, André Buwalda, we subsequenly learnt more about the girl. She was known as Akke Simons Scheepsma. She was born in the village of Schettens, some 30 km southwest of Leeuwarden, on 1st October 1839 to a well-established farming family. Her father was Symon Klazes Scheepsma (1811-1857) and her mother was Gerbrig Wybrens' Scheepsma-Douwsma (1805-1886). Her parents married in 1835. They had six children, Akke being the third.